Analyzing Muscle Fatigue EMG Lab Experiment

Teaching EMG Analysis Through Muscle Fatigue:
A Practical Lab Experiment Introduction: Bridging Theory and Practice in EMG Analysis

Electromyography (EMG) is a powerful tool for exploring muscle function, making it an invaluable resource for teaching students in fields like kinesiology, biomechanics, and physical therapy. By combining theoretical principles with a hands-on approach, educators can help students understand the intricacies of muscle fatigue and its implications for human performance.

The Wall Sit:
A Simple, Effective Lab Exercise

The wall sit—a classic isometric exercise—is an excellent choice for introducing students to EMG analysis. Its controlled, measurable conditions make it easy for students to:

  1. Collect meaningful data on muscle activity.
  2. Explore fatigue-related trends such as shifts in frequency and amplitude.
  3. Correlate EMG results with physiological and biomechanical principles.

This experiment offers a rich, interactive learning experience that reinforces classroom concepts in a real-world context.

EMG Lab Exercise Wall Sits

Learning Objectives for Students

Understand Muscle Fatigue:

  • Learn how sustained muscle contractions affect electrical activity.
  • Explore the physiological processes underlying fatigue.

Develop Technical Skills:

  • Gain hands-on experience with EMG sensors and data acquisition systems.
  • Learn to process and analyze EMG signals using common software tools.

Interpret and Apply Data:

  • Identify fatigue markers such as declining median frequency and increasing root mean square (RMS).
  • Discuss how findings relate to practical applications in exercise science, rehabilitation, and sports performance.

Download the EMG Biomechanics Lab - Muscle Fatigue

Download the EMG Biomechanics Lab - Muscle Fatigue

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